Abstract

Testing research approaches for autonomous and connected driving is often challenging as there are many real-world factors involved. With this work, we present V-TRAD, a visually-augmented testbed for investigating path tracking and planing algorithms, analyzing real-time sensors and evaluating driving scenarios in a unified physical-virtual environment. As one of our main contributions, we provide custom miniaturized connected vehicles and an extendable software stack that allows complex simulations and versatile embedded in-situ visualization. The testbed features a motion capture and projector system and a hand-held pointing device. To demonstrate the functionality, versatility and potential of V-TRAD, we implemented three scenarios that visualize path trajectories, use live LiDAR sensor data for creating environmental maps and utilize agents to manage autonomous driving strategies in a highway scenario. We make V-TRAD open source and provide additional building instructions to support researchers, practitioners and students to test their approaches in an easy and realistic way.

Related Publications


V-TRAD: A Visually-Augmented Testbed for Research in Autonomous Driving
Paul Auerbach, Konstantin Klamka
In Proceedings of the 2025 Mensch und Computer 2025. MuC '25, Chemnitz, Germany. ACM, pp. 777-782, 2025.
Publisher GitHub

V-TRAD:
A Visually-Augmented Testbed for Research in Autonomous Driving

Category Robotics
Project date 2025
Collaborators Paul Auerbach
Technologies
and Methods
Autonomous Driving Hybrid Testbed In-Situ Viz Reinforcement Learning Environmental Maps ROS2 LIDAR Simulation Sim2Real Path Tracking Visual Analytics